This is something I randomly started thinking about last night while I was trying, and failing, to fall asleep.
Women are underrepresented in almost any pop culture medium you could care to mention, be it movies, TV shows or video games. Older people are similarly underrepresented. The intersection of these two groups, older women, have it particularly rough. One study found that only 11 percent of speaking roles in the top U.S. films of 2015 went to people aged 60 or over, and that only 27 percent of that 11 percent were women.
Older women also suffer from being portrayed in very clichéd ways. Focusing on the Final Fantasy series now, almost every older woman in the series falls into one of three categories: the sage old lady (Mother Matoya), the cranky old lady ("Stay away from the summoner") and the stay-at-home mother (Elmyra). There are exceptions, of course. Judge Drace is one, and she's one of my favourite characters in XII. Queen Brahne is another. I do not consider Ultimecia, Adel, or Lightning in Lightning Returns to be exceptions, however, because they are still portrayed as being young despite their games' time-twisting plot devices.
Compare that to the older men in the series: there are also sages (Chocobo Sage), but then there are veterans (Cyan), badasses (Auron), amnesiacs (Tellah, Galuf), evil overlords (Garland in I), evil architects (Garland in IX), summoned gods (Ramuh), masters/mentors (Zangan), engineers (Cid from IV), mad scientists (Cid from XII), high-ranking executives (President Shinra), kings or other types of rulers (Regis), judges (Cidolfus), and so on. Even the men who are only old by Final Fantasy standards, like Basch, Sazh, and Cid from VII, get to be cool.
Besides the fact that older men massively outnumber older women in Final Fantasy games, and besides their much greater variety, you may have noticed something else from my examples: older women are usually minor non-playable characters (NPCs), while older men are usually important and are often playable. The "why" of this has been debated extensively already – there's even a trope for it, Men Get Old, Women Get Replaced – so I want to ask a different question: should it change?
I'll start off by saying that I'm not asking for "diversity for diversity's sake". I'm asking for diversity because it's interesting. As long as we are going to continue to apply real world age and gender paradigms to video games (which I'm also not a huge fan of, but that's a discussion for another time), I want to see all aspects of those paradigms explored. Since most Final Fantasy characters fall into the 16-20 age range, anyone who doesn't brings something different to the table in terms of their back-story, character development, worldview, and interactions with the other members of their party – and isn't that a good thing? Almost all of the men I mentioned above tick those boxes but I'm struggling to think of a single female playable character over the age of 30 (which is not old, I keep telling myself, as someone turning 30 next month). For a series that's been going for as long as Final Fantasy has, that's astonishing. Are there any at all? Who is the oldest female playable character in the series?
Women are underrepresented in almost any pop culture medium you could care to mention, be it movies, TV shows or video games. Older people are similarly underrepresented. The intersection of these two groups, older women, have it particularly rough. One study found that only 11 percent of speaking roles in the top U.S. films of 2015 went to people aged 60 or over, and that only 27 percent of that 11 percent were women.
Older women also suffer from being portrayed in very clichéd ways. Focusing on the Final Fantasy series now, almost every older woman in the series falls into one of three categories: the sage old lady (Mother Matoya), the cranky old lady ("Stay away from the summoner") and the stay-at-home mother (Elmyra). There are exceptions, of course. Judge Drace is one, and she's one of my favourite characters in XII. Queen Brahne is another. I do not consider Ultimecia, Adel, or Lightning in Lightning Returns to be exceptions, however, because they are still portrayed as being young despite their games' time-twisting plot devices.
Compare that to the older men in the series: there are also sages (Chocobo Sage), but then there are veterans (Cyan), badasses (Auron), amnesiacs (Tellah, Galuf), evil overlords (Garland in I), evil architects (Garland in IX), summoned gods (Ramuh), masters/mentors (Zangan), engineers (Cid from IV), mad scientists (Cid from XII), high-ranking executives (President Shinra), kings or other types of rulers (Regis), judges (Cidolfus), and so on. Even the men who are only old by Final Fantasy standards, like Basch, Sazh, and Cid from VII, get to be cool.
Besides the fact that older men massively outnumber older women in Final Fantasy games, and besides their much greater variety, you may have noticed something else from my examples: older women are usually minor non-playable characters (NPCs), while older men are usually important and are often playable. The "why" of this has been debated extensively already – there's even a trope for it, Men Get Old, Women Get Replaced – so I want to ask a different question: should it change?
I'll start off by saying that I'm not asking for "diversity for diversity's sake". I'm asking for diversity because it's interesting. As long as we are going to continue to apply real world age and gender paradigms to video games (which I'm also not a huge fan of, but that's a discussion for another time), I want to see all aspects of those paradigms explored. Since most Final Fantasy characters fall into the 16-20 age range, anyone who doesn't brings something different to the table in terms of their back-story, character development, worldview, and interactions with the other members of their party – and isn't that a good thing? Almost all of the men I mentioned above tick those boxes but I'm struggling to think of a single female playable character over the age of 30 (which is not old, I keep telling myself, as someone turning 30 next month). For a series that's been going for as long as Final Fantasy has, that's astonishing. Are there any at all? Who is the oldest female playable character in the series?