I think the quoting went sideways in your reply to me, so I'm gonna try to condense it a bit in replying.
The natural progression of your reasoning that an escalation-of-narrative-scale-requires-escalation-of-actions is that Sephiroth now needs to kill not just Aerith but Tifa as well to properly convey the level of his villainy and make it memorable across an expanded narrative. Do you see why that's not reasonable reasoning?
Close, but not exactly. The moment of Aerith's death doesn't need to be escalated or expanded, but the
actions and role of Sephiroth as villain/antagonist needs to be given proper expansion to scale with the expanded narrative he now finds himself in. Meaning, he needs to do more to fit the new pacing and nature of the story/game. Such retooling of the character's role in a newly written narrative doesn't seem unreasonable at all.
At this point, we seem at odds about what new evil actions would be warranted or allowed for President Shinra to do to fit. And I guess that shows it's a matter of subjective taste which of course can't be really argued. But I will say my point was that the choice the writers did choose for President Shinra to perform, does absolutely nothing to take away from the relevant character development and thematic presentation that the OG gave them. Which seems to be what those who dislike this change are worried about losing. The guilt that Barret, Tifa and Cloud feel for their actions is not diminished at all, indicating the alignment with the OG is still in tact. If anything it's being emphasized and showcased early in the Remake. If that's not the main concern regarding the details of the bombing, what is it then?
Even if you believe President Shinra was already properly shown to be evil through and through, that still doesn't change the fact that there is an entirely new dimension to his character in the Remake that needs to be examined, expanded and emphasized now that he's to perform at a higher level since he has more time on the screen here. Something needs to be done to have him function in his character role and warrant his placement.
As for the measure of culpability, that standard was never the emphasis of the character growth the OG showcased for Cloud and the others. Again, It's focusing on a point that is mostly irrelevant to the substance of the character growth Barret, Tifa and Cloud underwent in coming to terms with their actions in fighting Shinra.
For Barret it was realizing he was a hypocrite and holding the same callous regard for innocent lives that he criticized and hated Shinra for.
For Cloud and Tifa, it was for not realizing the weight of their actions, the understanding the guilt they carried over them and realizing that innocent lives were lost with every fight they willingly threw themselves in. It also made them seriously ponder what their reason for fighting really was .
Boiling it down to the bomb is a simplification of the personalized growth the heroes achieved in examining their actions, how they felt about them, and why they did them. It was never about who set the bomb or why it detonated. In the end, the responsibility for the innocent lives loss is shared by all parties and far more nuanced because of a truth they even spoke to in the OG. Violence creates violence. Shinra embraced and engaged in a history of violence on the innocent people they felt were in the way of their profits and consolidation of power. This in turn spawned retaliation and opposition from the oppressed and incensed groups who had lost everything at the hands of Shinra, and understood the truth that Shinra was a direct threat to the planet. Thanks to Shinra's absolute rule of the planet and all aspects of society, Shinra put their own innocent employees and innocent bystanders at the front of their conflicts with those that opposed them. And those who felt compelled to fight Shinra by whatever means necessary, pursued their war against Shinra through the only means they knew how. Direct action. Which in turn swallowed up the innocent lives of those in the way as consequence.
Nothing about that is changed in the Remake given the emphasis shown in Tifa feeling guilt over her choice of actions, along with Biggs, Wedge and Jessie questioning their actions upon seeing the devastation their actions have wrought. The most important aspect from the OG, seems in tact in the Remake here. Isn't the minutiae of how the bomb was detonated and by whom insignificant when compared to the actual personal growth and internal examination the characters reflect on?
The second reactor blowing up didn't result in any collateral damage we're ever made aware of. The furnace itself wasn't even nearly as damaged, as we see the thing back online later, whereas the first reactor stays gone.
I have to say you brought to my attention something I actually neglected. You're right, Mako Reactor 5 does appear again to be functional later on in FFVII when it's hooked up to the Sister Ray.
However. That doesn't necessarily imply that there was no collateral damage at the time of the bombing or the furnace infrastructure was unharmed. It could have easily been repaired and brought back online afterwards. So you can't automatically rule out there being no collateral damage at that point. Furthermore, the homes situated near the reactor and Shinra's own troops were purposefully placed in harms way and potentially even killed in Shinra's staging of the reactor being blown up.
As for Avalanche still being somewhat responsible just by having chosen to enter conflict with the organization killing the planet -- no. That doesn't ring true any more than President Shinra not looking evil enough does.
When watching the bank heist and subsequent shootout in "Heat," is there a perception by the audience that no civilians would have been endangered had the police not shown up to try stopping the robbers?
Why doesn't it ring true? Conflict inspires conflict. Violence attracts violence. And escalation is a natural consequence of any open opposition. Given the fact that their character development hinged on their realization of the part they played in the loss of innocent life, I feel this is especially pertinent and true.
I get your analogy in terms of your comparison to the movie "Heat" (really good film btw) however I don't think that's applicable to AVALANCHE fighting Shinra. AVALANCHE weren't committing crimes of robbery for personal profit. Neither were they career criminals. Furthermore, the Mako Reactor, Shinra, and the Shinra Electric Power Company operate from a more immoral place than the innocent armored car guards, the bank, and then the bank tellers and police officers.
... But you're the one fixating on it. And why now all of a sudden? I've never heard you complain about this word in relation to Avalanche over the past 15 years.
And no, it certainly can be a nuanced "label." V in for "V for Vendetta" is a terrorist.
To be fair, the only reason the I am bringing this up now, is because people are saying the Remake is somehow nerfing the perceived terrorism AVALANCHE performs and washing them of responsibility thereby robbing Barret and the others of character growth. Which as I've said, misses the point of what happened in the OG's examination of their actions. I'm challenging that perception because I feel it is a simplification of the roles they played.
And yeah, V is a terrorist according to the British Norsefire government.
I guess the point I'm trying to make here, is that perspective is everything. And in terms of FFVII, it goes beyond fixating on the acts themselves or culpability. Because one side's terrorist is another side's revolutionary hero. But I think the real magic that the OG had was in terms of the personal acknowledgment Cloud and the others had over their actions, which drove them to evolve personally and challenge themselves. That's where the real growth occurred. Anything that is fundamentally attacking an entrenched status quo power system, is inherently going to be seen as a "terrorist" due to the fact they're fighting the system itself. And that type of opposition will inevitably drawn in innocents because at that point, the status quo has enveloped all.
So no, I'm not trying to ignore how players will digest future scenes in which Cloud, Barret and Tifa mention their guilt over the collateral damage and harm their actions did. I'm merely pointing out there's more to it than that. And I don't think the Remake's positioning itself to take that away at all.